eLaws of Florida

  SECTION 117.245. Electronic journal of online notarizations.  


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  • 1(1) 2An online notary public shall keep one or more secure electronic journals of online notarizations performed by the online notary public. For each online notarization, the electronic journal entry must contain all of the following:
    37(a) 38The date and time of the notarization.
    45(b) 46The type of notarial act.
    51(c) 52The type, the title, or a description of the electronic record or proceeding.
    65(d) 66The name and address of each principal involved in the transaction or proceeding.
    79(e) 80Evidence of identity of each principal involved in the transaction or proceeding in any of the following forms:
    981. 99A statement that the person is personally known to the online notary public.
    1122. 113A notation of the type of government-issued identification credential provided to the online notary public.
    128(f) 129An indication that the principal satisfactorily passed the identity proofing.
    139(g) 140An indication that the government-issued identification credential satisfied the credential analysis.
    151(h) 152The fee, if any, charged for the notarization.
    160(2) 161The online notary public shall retain an uninterrupted and unedited copy of the recording of the audio-video communication in which an online notarization is performed. The recording must include all of the following:
    194(a) 195Appearance by the principal and any witness before the online notary public.
    207(b) 208Confirmation of the identity of the principal and any witness.
    218(c) 219A general description or identification of the records to be signed.
    230(d) 231At the commencement of the recording, recitation by the online notary public of information sufficient to identify the notarial act.
    251(e) 252A declaration by the principal that his or her signature on the record is knowingly and voluntarily made.
    270(f) 271All of the actions and spoken words of the principal, notary public, and any required witness during the entire online notarization, including the signing of any records before the online notary public.
    303(3) 304The online notary public shall take reasonable steps to:
    313(a) 314Ensure the integrity, security, and authenticity of online notarizations.
    323(b) 324Maintain a backup record of the electronic journal required by subsection (1).
    336(c) 337Protect the electronic journal, the backup record, and any other records received by the online notary public from unauthorized access or use.
    359(4) 360The electronic journal required under subsection (1) and the recordings of audio-video communications required under subsection (2) shall be maintained for at least 10 years after the date of the notarial act. However, a full copy of the recording of the audio-video communication required under subsection (2) relating to an online notarization session that involves the signing of an electronic will must be maintained by a qualified custodian in accordance with chapters 731 and 732. The Department of State maintains jurisdiction over the electronic journal and audio-video communication recordings to investigate notarial misconduct for a period of 10 years after the date of the notarial act. The online notary public, a guardian of an incapacitated online notary public, or the personal representative of a deceased online notary public may, by contract with a secure repository in accordance with any rules established under this chapter, delegate to the repository the online notary public’s duty to retain the electronic journal and the required recordings of audio-video communications, provided that the Department of State is notified of such delegation of retention duties to the repository within 30 days thereafter, including the address and contact information for the repository. If an online notary public delegates to a secure repository under this section, the online notary public shall make an entry in his or her electronic journal identifying such repository, and provide notice to the Department of State as required in this subsection.
    598(5) 599An omitted or incomplete entry in the electronic journal does not impair the validity of the notarial act or of the electronic record which was notarized, but may be introduced as evidence to establish violations of this chapter; as evidence of possible fraud, forgery, impersonation, duress, incapacity, undue influence, minority, illegality, or unconscionability; or for other evidentiary purposes. However, if the recording of the audio-video communication required under subsection (2) relating to the online notarization of the execution of an electronic will cannot be produced by the online notary public or the qualified custodian, the electronic will shall be treated as a lost or destroyed will subject to s. 708733.207709.
History.-s. 11, ch. 2019-71; s. 22, ch. 2020-2.